About this calculator
Why disability cover matters more than life cover
Statistically, a 35-year-old is four times more likely to be disabled for 90 days or more than to die before age 65. Yet most South Africans have life cover but no disability income protection. The financial impact of long-term disability is often worse than death — your expenses continue but your income stops.
How the calculation works
The calculator finds your monthly income gap: the difference between what you want to replace (a percentage of your net income) and what your existing cover already provides. Existing cover includes employer group disability, UIF (temporary), the SASSA disability grant (if applicable), and any personal policies. The gap is what you need to insure.
Own occupation vs any occupation
This is the single most important policy definition. Own occupation pays if you cannot perform your specific job — a surgeon who loses hand function qualifies even if they could work in retail. Any occupation only pays if you cannot work at all. Own occupation is more expensive but provides far stronger protection for skilled professionals.
Assumptions applied
- Net income is used as the replacement base, not gross. Disability income benefits paid from personal policies are typically tax-free in South Africa.
- Employer group disability typically covers 75% of salary but stops if you leave or are retrenched. It is not portable.
- UIF provides temporary income — up to 365 days — and is not a substitute for long-term disability cover.
- SASSA disability grant eligibility requires permanent, severe disability and means-testing. Most formally employed individuals will not qualify.
- Premium estimates use indicative SA market rates for office-based workers aged 25–50. Physical and manual occupations attract significantly higher rates.
What this calculator doesn't account for
- Does not model own-occupation vs any-occupation premium differences — the distinction is definitional, not calculable without a quote.
- Does not model age-based premium loading. Premiums increase significantly after age 45.
- Benefit period selection (2yr vs to-retirement) does not change the gap calculation — it affects premium cost only.
- Does not account for trauma cover or dread disease policies, which are separate product types.
Further reading
Calculate your life cover needs → →